Raksha
Bandhan, (the bond of protection) or Rakhi is the popular practice of Raksha Bandhan has its historical associations
also. The Rajput queens practised the custom of sending rakhi threads to neighboring
rulers as token of brotherhood. The central ceremony involves the tying of a rakhi (sacred thread) by a sister on her
brother's wrist. This symbolizes the sister's love and prayers for her
brother's well-being, and the brother's lifelong vow to protect her. The
festival falls on the full moon day (Shravan Poornima) of the Shravan month of the Hindu lunisolar calendar. One Islamic Scholar believes that
Raksha Bandhan grew in popularity after Rani Karnavati, the widowed queen of Chittor, sent a rakhi to the Mughal emperor Humayun when she
required his help. Since Indian kinship practices give
cousins a status similar to siblings, girls and women often tie the rakhi to
their male cousins as well (referred to as "cousin-brothers" in
regional parlance) in several communities. Unrelated boys and men who are
considered to be brothers (munh-bola bhai or adopted brothers) can be tied rakhis, provided they commit to a lifelong
obligation to provide protection to the woman or girl.

Swanirvar
also trying to popularized Rakhi in the Govt primary schools in Deganga,
Swarupnagar and Baduria Blocks of North 24 Parganas. We give them the raw
materials of Rakhi and also gave hand held trainings on Rakhi making. The
students made the rakhis and later they use these in their own school on Rakhi
day on 21st August, 2013. Our main objective was to gospel brotherhood,
love and humanity amongst the students through this Rakhi utsab. Another aspect
was to organize a small cultural fest in each school and through this the
students performed dances, drama, songs mostly composed by their own. This
helped to boost up their level of creative skills. This year we gave materials
to 94 Govt primary schools of Deagnaga and Baduria Blocks. Special focus was to
the students of the 60 Sishu Siksha Kendra (Govt. Primary) of Deganga Blocks. The students were either from schedule caste/
tribes families or minority families and mostly 1st generation
learner and were from the families living below the poverty line. This year we organised Rakhi in 94 Govt Primary schools in which 10712 students participated.

Recently new local Govt had been formed
at the Gram Panchayat level. Rate of Political violence and crimes were much higher
in West Bengal as compared to other states of India. This year Baduria and
Deganga had seen a number of blood-sheds, crimes and vandalisms by political
hooligans before and after the elections. The political leaders were motivating
common people to be suspicious about the cops and even in some cases the mobs attacked
the police forces and damaged their vehicles and also assaulted the policemen.
To reduce the tension we also organized a RAKHI BANDHAN utsab cum small
cultural programme in the campus of Baduria Police Station on 21st
August, 2013. 15 underprivileged students from different localities of Baduria and Deganga Blocks came to Baduria
Police station along with the staff and teachers of Swanirvar Primary Education
department. The police officers and staff participated in that programme under
the leadership of Mr. kollol Ghosh, Officer In Charge of Baduria PS. The
students tied Rakhis to their hands and also performed some dance programmes in
the campus. Mr. Ghosh preside the programme and also gave sweet boxes to all
the students and also encouraged them to live with dignity and humanity. This
was widely covered by the leading news papers of West Bengal and also the news
were circulated in different TV channels.

Reported by,
Prosanto Mondal & Julkalam Ali, Swanirvar
9732616925
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